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Application: Total RNA Molecular Probes Rediplate 96 Ribogreen Assay
Generic Description of how to use the machine and the
software
Total RNA Molecular Probes Rediplate 96 Ribogreen Assay:
Introduction:
The RediPlateTM 96 RiboGreen® RNA Assay Kit is a rapid, simple and
highly sensitive fluorescence-based microplate assay for quantitating
RNA. The kit uses RiboGreen reagent, a nucleic acid stain that shows
bright green fluorescence upon binding to RNA or DNA. Eleven of the
strips (88 wells) are preloaded with the RiboGreen reagent. The
remaining strip, marked with blackened tabs, contains a series of RNA
standards for generating standard curves.
Applications:
The RiboGreen Assay is ideal for measuring yields of RNA preparations
for
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Microarray experiments
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Reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR)
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Differential display PCR
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Northern blot analysis
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S1 nuclease assays
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cRNA library preparation.
Kit Contents:
• RediPlate RiboGreen RNA assay microplate
• RediPlate TE buffer
Note: The Kit should be
kept at -20˚C or below and should be prevented from RNase contamination.
Experimental Protocol ( for the range of 15-1000 ng/mL ):-
Allow the kit components to warm to room temperature.
Note: Do not open the foil packet until it is warm. It will take about
20 min.
-
Thaw the TE buffer to room temperature which may take more than 20
min. The TE buffer can be placed in a warm water bath to accelerate
thawing.
Note: The buffer may be stored at 2-6˚C for convenience after thawing.
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Determine the number of strips required and carefully cut through the
self-adhesive sealing film using a razor blade. Store the extra strips
at -20˚C.
-
Preparation of standard curve samples:- Add 100µL of RediPlate TE
buffer to each well in column 1 (with blackened tabs). Mix well, wait
for 5 min to rehydrate RNA completely and mix again.
RNA standards provided in column one of the
microplate.
| Well |
Mass of dried RNA standard in well |
Concentration of reconstituted RNA
standard |
Concentration of RNA standard in assay |
| A |
1000 ng |
10,000 ng/mL |
1000 ng/mL |
| B |
500 ng |
5000 ng/mL |
500 ng/mL |
| C |
250 ng |
2500 ng/mL |
250 ng/mL |
| D |
100 ng |
1000 ng/mL |
100 ng/mL |
| E |
40 ng |
400 ng/mL |
40 ng/mL |
| F |
15 ng |
150 ng/mL |
15 ng/mL |
| G |
5 ng |
50 ng/mL |
5 ng/mL |
| H |
0 ng |
0 ng/mL |
0 ng/mL |
Add 180µL of TE buffer to all of the wells that are
required for all experimental samples and standard curve samples.
Pipette 20µL of RNA from each of the standard RNA wells to the
corresponding assay wells. Mix well.
Add 5-20µL of the RNA samples to the assay wells. Mix well.
Note:
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The final volume in each well should be 200µL. So, it has to be
adjusted with TE buffer accordingly.
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In order for the RediPlate 96 RiboGreen Assay to be accurate, the
amount of RNA in the assay well must fall within the linear range of the
assay (~15-1000 ng/mL or ~3-200 ng in the 200µL assay volume).
Incubate the samples 10 min at room temperature, protected from
light.
Read the fluorescence using
Fluoroskan Ascent Machine, as described
below.
To read fluorescence:


When the software is opened, the user can view two tabs:
The Parameters, Area definition, Layout and Settings are specified in
the Procedure tab which is named in the software as “Procedure Desktop”.
The highly visual Procedure desktop is used for instrument control and
assay setup.
By clicking ‘New’ the Window ‘New session’ pops up with the menu of all
the templates.

Open the session file RNAAssay.sec to carry out a
fluoroscence based microplate assay for quantitating RNA.
The Procedure Toolbar contains the following buttons:
Procedure Toolbar:

The Procedure Desktop shows the tabs Parameters, Area
Definition, Layout, Settings and RunStatus.

The area definition is used to select the target
areas for the Measure
and Dispense
steps. For this application, we use the wells A, B, C of the 5th
Column (which is highlighted in yellow color when selected).

The Layout function allows the
user to specify the wells. The plate is described in the window. The
data fields are:
Type: You can select the type of an item from
the drop-down list. This can be either CALIBR., CONTROL, SAMPLE, or
BLANK.
The selected types can be applied or removed using the
Apply and
Remove button.

Parameters:
In the parameters tab , click on the Measure Button. A Window pops up
which has the stepname, unit, steptime, measurement method, measurement
type, integration time and the lag time.
Note: In the filter pair, set the excitation to 485 and the
emission to 527
for RiboGreen.



The yellow color in the wells is changed to red to
indicate the wells being read for fluorescence.
The Done Status bar indicates the level of proceeding of the process.
The START button initiates up the quantitation process. After the
RunStatus is done, the result desktop pops up.
The tab which shows the values
obtained from fluorescence is called the “Result Desktop”. The extremely
flexible Result Desktop
is built as a familiar spreadsheet environment. In addition to the
comprehensive built in automatic calculations, the function tool can be
used to perform basically any custom-made calculations.

Output data:
The values from the result desktop can be copied and pasted into Excel
Spreadsheet (Note: A shortcut to Excel has been placed on the desktop).
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